Gallbladder surgery, also known as cholecystectomy, is a surgical procedure to remove the gallbladder. The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ located beneath the liver in the upper right side of the abdomen. It stores bile, a fluid that helps digest fats in the small intestine. Gallbladder surgery is performed to treat conditions that affect the gallbladder, such as gallstones and inflammation. Female gallbladder surgery in Bhubaneswar are more as compare to male.
There are two types of gallbladder surgery: laparoscopic cholecystectomy and open cholecystectomy.
- Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a minimally invasive procedure that involves making several small incisions in the abdomen. A laparoscope, which is a thin, lighted instrument with a camera attached, is inserted through one of the incisions to guide the surgery. The surgeon uses specialized instruments for gallbladder stone removal through laparoscopic surgery. This technique typically results in a faster recovery time and smaller scars.
- Open cholecystectomy is a traditional surgery that involves making a larger incision in the abdomen to access the gallbladder. This technique may be necessary if the gallbladder is severely inflamed or if there are complications during the laparoscopic procedure.
Although gallbladder surgery is a relatively safe and routine procedure, like any surgery, it carries some risks. These may include bleeding, infection, and damage to nearby organs. It is important to discuss these risks with the surgeon and ask any questions before the procedure.
In conclusion, gallbladder surgery is a common surgical procedure used to treat conditions that affect the gallbladder. It involves removing the gallbladder through either a laparoscopic or open procedure. Most people recover fully from gallbladder surgery within a few weeks, but it is important to follow the surgeon’s instructions for post-operative care.